Strong community ties linked to lower mortality risk, Israeli study finds
Study of more than 1.2 million Israelis finds kibbutz residents had significantly lower mortality risk than ultra-Orthodox and non-ultra-Orthodox Jews living in urban communities.
A recent Israeli study, published in the Journal of Religion and Health, found that strong community ties are linked to a lower mortality risk. Conducted by researchers from the Jerusalem College of Technology and Ariel University, the study analyzed over 1.2 million Jewish Israelis born between 1940 and 1960 over a 31-year period.
- Kibbutz residents (both religious and secular) had significantly lower mortality rates compared to urban ultra-Orthodox and non-ultra-Orthodox Jews.
- Non-ultra-Orthodox urban residents had a 75% higher mortality risk, while ultra-Orthodox urban residents had a 27% higher risk, using religious kibbutz residents as the reference group.
- The study suggests that community structure and social cohesion, including a sense of belonging and mutual support, may influence long-term health outcomes more than religious affiliation alone.
- Ronit Pinchas-Mizrachi, Ph.D., stated, "The findings suggest that long-term mortality patterns are shaped not only by religious affiliation but also by the broader communal and social context."
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