Study of gay Palestinians who fled West Bank finds persecution by both PA and Israel

A new study by HIAS details the systemic persecution faced by gay Palestinians in the West Bank and their subsequent struggles in Israel. The report, based on interviews with eight LGBTQ Palestinians and four Israeli activists, highlights that individuals flee the West Bank due to severe family abuse and institutional discrimination, including arbitrary detention and fabricated charges by the Palestinian Authority. Mahmoud, a gay Palestinian, recounted being beaten and imprisoned by his family, stating, "I hope I never have to return to the West Bank, because if my family finds me, I’ll die."

• The study reveals that while PA law doesn't criminalize same-sex relations, a 2019 police statement banned LGBTQ advocacy groups, and flyers with official municipal stamps have been used to identify and encourage attacks on LGBTQ individuals.
• Conditions for gay Palestinians in Israel have reportedly worsened since October 7, 2023, with tighter residency permit restrictions and increased hostility.
• Many in Israel, according to author Daniella Danial, fail to recognize the systemic nature of homophobia in the West Bank, viewing flight as a lifestyle choice rather than a matter of survival.
• Palestinians who flee to Israel often face deportation risks, as exemplified by Mahmoud, whose temporary residency permit has not been renewed.