Katz’s police plan for Judea and Samaria: A step toward sovereignty—or politics?

Defense Minister Israel Katz on Friday instructed the IDF to prepare a plan to transfer civilian law-enforcement responsibilities in Judea and Samaria to the Israel Police, as is the case elsewhere in Israel. The IDF would continue to focus on combating Palestinian terrorism and defending Israeli communities and borders.Under the existing setup, Israeli civilian institutions operate in Judea and Samaria alongside the IDF, which retains responsibility for civilian law enforcement and other aspects of administration in the territory.Transferring civilian law enforcement to the police would not, by itself, change the underlying legal status of Judea and Samaria or transfer the IDF’s responsibility for security in the territory.The proposal was praised by lawmakers and activists who support Israeli sovereignty in Judea and Samaria, viewing it as a step toward greater Israeli control over civilian affairs in the region.The Palestinian Authority immediately condemned the announcement, with Vice President Hussein al-Sheikh saying on…
Defense Minister Israel Katz has instructed the IDF to prepare a plan to transfer civilian law-enforcement responsibilities in Judea and Samaria to the Israel Police, allowing the IDF to focus on combating terrorism. This proposal is seen by some, including the Sovereignty Movement, as a practical step toward greater Israeli governance and "another layer of sovereignty in practice, even if not yet formally."
- Lawmakers like Ohad Tal and Yisrael Ganz support the move, viewing it as a way to equalize civil rights for residents and allow the police to handle criminal activity.
- The Palestinian Authority condemned the announcement, calling it a violation of international law.
- Maurice Hirsch, a legal expert, believes the transfer would bring normalcy but not advance sovereignty, questioning Katz's motivations as "just cheap political maneuvering" and highlighting the need for significant police funding and resources.
- Deputy Commissioner Moshe Pinchi supports the transfer, provided the police receive necessary resources, and also advocates for the institutionalization of an interagency task force to address violence.
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